Machu Picchu Facts

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Facts and Figures About Machu Picchu

Approximate time of construction: in the 14th century

Possible purpose of the construction: most probably a religious sanctuary or hidden city of rich Incas

Meaning of "Machu Picchu": "Old Peak" (Quechuan)

Approximate population in the 14th century: 750

Number of buildings: 140

Area: 13 sqkm (15 sqmi)

Height from sea level: 2.450 m (8.038 ft)

Distance from closest large city (in straight line): 112 km (70 mi) northwest from Cuzco

GPS Coordinates: 13°9′23″ S 72°32′34″ W

Approximate number of tourists: approx. 2.000 - 2.500/day (2010)

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